Tuesday, 29 January 2019

CONSUMER NEEDS



Maslow Pyramid  


Esteem Needs/Blongingness

VS marketing strategy relies upon the fact that women still want to buy sexy lingerie to feel confident in their own skin / boost self-esteem, or to impress a man, but the balance is currently tilting towards more comfortable day-to-day lingerie, instead of wired, restraining bras. The trend for body diversity instead of body shaming is encouraging women to feel confident in their own skin and accept themselves for who they are no matter the appearance. The marketing and advertising strategies of Victoria’s Secret are currently prompting negative body image and eating disorders among young females. 
Understanding the emerging needs of consumers influenced the launch of the Bralette Collection in 2016 and their latest product, the Perfect Comfort Push-up, “a push-up bra comfortable enough to relax in”(Instagram caption). 
People need to feel they belong somewhere, that they are part of something bigger than themselves, that is why many choose to dedicate themselves to their work completely, other choose to dedicate their lives to family, others turns to religion/belief and are completely dedicated to god, but all of them without exception need to belong somewhere. Some brands try to create a sense of community, a fantastic universe people aspire to live in, or be part of. Victoria's Secret used this strategy for many years, shaping this fantasy, a world of femininity, sexiness and fun portrayed by models with a "perfect" body. These models are considered perfect (physically), but these perceptions are based on societal norms, they're not real. Any body can be sexy and attractive. If Marylin Monroe would have lived today... she would't have been considered one of the most beautiful women, she couldn't have been a model..



Source of image: https://www.simplypsychology.org/maslow.html

MAIN COMPETITORS- MINTEL

 Figure 26: Leading specialist underwear retailers’ total UK revenues, 2012-17
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017

(est)







£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
19,584
54,684
84,706
106,363
132,162
166,000
Ann Summers Ltd
114,914
101,212
104,818
101,543
109,011
115,000
Lovehoney
23,671
28,316
43,435
56,608
72,806
89,000
Bravissimo Ltd
44,673
46,464
54,059
49,092
50,242
54,000
Boux Avenue
18,162
26,973
36,538
44,387
49,409
51,000
Calzedonia Group UK*
10,157
11,727
14,301
15,369
15,538
15,785
Rigby & Peller Ltd
9,176
9,232
9,665
8,221
7,948
7,800
Agent Provocateur
16,180
22,192
23,746
na
na
Na






Figure 27: Leading specialist underwear retailers’ total UK stores, 2012-17
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
5
5
10
14
18
23
Ann Summers Ltd
141
141
135
132
125
117
Bravissimo Ltd
21
22
25
25
25
29
Boux Avenue
17
21
25
28
29
29
Calzedonia Group UK*
na
na
na
na
17
16
Rigby & Peller Ltd
8
9
9
9
9
9
Agent Provocateur Ltd
12
12
12
11
6
4














Figure 28: Leading specialist underwear retailers’ estimated UK sales per outlet, 2012-17
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
3,917
10,937
11,294
8,864
8,260
8,098
Ann Summers Ltd
815
718
760
761
848
950
Bravissimo Ltd
2,127
2,161
2,300
1,964
2,010
2,000
Boux Avenue
1,068
1,420
1,589
1,675
1,734
1,759
Calzedonia Group UK*
na
na
na
na
914
957
Rigby & Peller Ltd
1,147
1,086
1,074
913
883
867
:
:
:
:
:
:
:

"Although Victoria’s Secret continues to report substantial sales growth in the UK, figures suggest that this growth is being driven by new store openings, with sales per outlet thought to be on a downward trend since 2014.
In contrast, Ann Summers has continued to see an uplift in like-for-likes since 2014. Although the retailer has reduced its store portfolio in recent years, total sales have been on an upward trend. In the year ending June 2017, revenues rose 7.4% to £109 million, with sales boosted by the retailer’s Party Plan business. This side of the business reportedly saw a renewed popularity following the ITV comedy-drama series Brief Encounters, which aired in July 2016 and documented the beginning of the Ann Summers brand by telling the story of four women who began selling lingerie and sex toys to women in the privacy of their own homes in the early 1980s. This resurgence in the Party Plan business has therefore helped to offset store closures, though we expect the impact of the series to soften in future as no further series of the programme are planned to help sustain interest."


"Although Boux Avenue’s UK footprint has remained consistent over the last few years, the retailer has continued to expand internationally. The business continues to expand its overseas standalone store network through a franchise model. Meanwhile, in November 2017, it was announced that Boux Avenue had agreed new wholesale partnerships with Zalando and Nordstrom as part of the retailer’s ongoing efforts to boost international sales. This followed the retailer’s launch on a number of other third party websites in 2016, including ASOS, Very and Littlewood. The retailer also revealed in November that it had opened its first dedicated warehouse and distribution facility in Crewe, which spans 70,000 sq ft and has 150 staff members, as it looks to sustain growth."

Figure 35: Total above-the line, online display and direct mail advertising expenditure on underwear and nightwear, by leading advertisers, 2013-17
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
Triumph International
725
902
1,443
437
1,504
Marks & Spencer
803
1,704
2,555
1,860
677
JML Direct
1,692
644
62
-
543
Intimissimi
317
385
449
215
454
Asda Stores
226
65
72
1,109
445
Calvin Klein
409
83
95
35
429
Boux Avenue
320
386
408
228
267
Fashion Forms
21
26
-
-
177
Freemans Grattan Holdings
-
-
-
118
176
Tesco
781
110
-
2
171
House of Fraser
123
-
8
-
73
Bravissimo Lingerie
-
5
165
2
53
Under Armour
-
-
-
18
51
Wacoal
516
371
229
196
51
Debenhams
-
34
423
663
50
-
175
241
13
42
JD Williams
150
249
141
31
39
Solendro
-
-
-
-
35
Agent Provocateur
12
37
28
19
30
Maison Lejaby
1
-
1
-
21
Others
1,417
1,832
1,851
1,280
250
Total
7,512
7,008
8,171
6,226
5,538







 Source: Mintel






SOCIALS:

Ann Summers
Facebook: 2 M likes (only one acc)
Twitter: 92.8k followers

VS
Facebook: 29 M likes (only one acc)
Twitter: 11.2 M followers
Instagram: 66.6k UK account  



Boux Avenue
Facebook: 169 K likes (only one acc)
Twitter: 60.1 K followers


Instagram: 219 K